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North Macedonia’s EU membership drifts further away

For the third consecutive decade, North Macedonia finds itself at a critical crossroads. The newly elected government is grappling with a myriad of challenges related to EU integration and its relations with neighbouring countries. The situation has only gotten worse since the EU decided to decouple North Macedonia’s membership bid from Albania.

“Anticipated but painful” – this sentiment captures the reaction of many Macedonians upon hearing the news that the European Union has decoupled the country from Albania on the road to EU membership. For years, both nations had advanced together and the announcement came as a disappointment to many. It is clear that North Macedonia was once seen as a frontrunner in EU integration. However, due to unresolved bilateral disputes with neighbours and missteps by its political leadership throughout the years, the country now finds itself lagging behind in a region that is steadily moving forward.

November 21, 2024 - Jovan Gjorgovski - Hot TopicsIssue 6 2024Magazine

Photo: Alexandros Michailidis / Shutterstock

EU integration or an Austro-Hungarian revival?

The EU’s decision was revealed, perhaps coincidentally, on the very day Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán visited North Macedonia. The newly formed Macedonian government, eager to maintain strong ties with Hungary, welcomed Orbán with full honours as government ministers lined up at the airport in Ohrid to greet him. Meanwhile, just a few kilometres away in Albania, celebrations were underway as the country marked its progress on the EU path. The contrast could not have been starker: while one nation rejoiced, the other grappled with a bitter setback.

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