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Gender stereotypes break down as Ukrainian women step up

With one million Ukrainians in the military, including hundreds of thousands on the frontlines, nine million displaced and thousands of men who once eagerly enlisted now hiding from military recruiters, the war shrunk and reshaped Ukraine’s labour force. Indeed, it is likely to continue transforming society and women’s place in it for decades to come.

After years as a quality control engineer with big supermarkets and housing construction sites, Natalia Myronenko had yearned for change. Passionate about fashion, beauty, makeup and harmony, she saw her maternity leave after the birth of her second child as the perfect time to pivot. But the war intervened, thrusting her into a field she had never imagined entering: humanitarian demining. When she got the job as a quality control manager, she envisioned mostly office supervisory work. “Then I realized that war is my job, and I was shocked,” says the 40-year-old. Like in her old job, she has to check other people’s work. Only now, human lives are on the line. At stake is making the land safe again for farmers and people to live on, to survey each patch of farmland that had witnessed combat, carefully searching for and removing unexploded mines, missiles, artillery shells, bombs and other types of ordnance – all with the utmost caution. “It’s all about safety,” she says.

November 21, 2024 - Isabelle de Pommereau - Issue 6 2024MagazineStories and ideas

Natalya Kolisnychenko, 55, from Kyiv, became a truck driver after the full-scale Russian invasion of Ukraine. Photo: Oleksii Filippov

High heels and hiking boots

 “I like stylish things, beautiful spaces, but this job is much more interesting,” Myronenko says on a recent autumn day in Peja, Kosovo, where she is attending further training at the MAT Kosovo demining school. Impeccable in the brown uniform of her employer, the six-year-old Ukrainian Deminers Assocation (UDA), she pours over an old Russian missile, learning how to defuse it. Her job is a mix of what she loves. Being in the office in Kyiv and in the field. Wearing high heels and hiking books. The bonding with girls in the office, the analytical complexity of the task: “I wouldn’t want to do anything else.” Mostly, she says, “it benefits my country.”

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